Stepper Overview

A stepper motor can be an open or closed loopClosed A broad term relating to any system where the output is measured and compared to the input. Output is adjusted to reach the desired condition. system. When it's a closed-loop system, Machine Setup will configure the servo loop as a single feedback PI controller.

To configure the servo loop, use Machine Setup to set the servo gains that follow: 

  • ServoLoopGainKpv =
  • ServoLoopGainKiv =
  • ServoLoopGainKip2 =
  • ServoLoopGainKv =
  • ServoLoopGainKip =
  • ServoLoopGainK =
  • ServoLoopGainNormalizationFactor =

Servo Loop Tuning

You can use the Frequency Response Module in the Configure workspace to tune the servo loop and to select a crossover frequency. To select a crossover frequency, run a number of frequency responses and use the highest stable frequency. If the crossover frequency is too high, the motor might stall. When you configure a closed-loop stepper in Machine Setup, the default crossover frequency is 5 Hz.